| 培养科学的临床思维——由一例延误诊治病例引发的哲学反思 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐玫丽,贺达仁,霍继荣.培养科学的临床思维——由一例延误诊治病例引发的哲学反思[J].医学与哲学,2007,28(7):70-72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐玫丽 贺达仁 霍继荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 中南大学湘雅二医院消化内科，中南大学湘雅医学院，中南大学湘雅二医院消化内科 湖南长沙410011，湖南长沙410078，湖南长沙410011，导师 |
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| 摘 要： | 临床工作中,误诊误治在所难免,重要的是我们能否对其进行反思,从中积累经验教训提高诊疗水平。本文首先从哲学的角度分析了造成误诊的原因,然后指出防止或减少误诊的途径是培养科学的临床思维,并提出了在临床过程中培养科学临床思维应注意的8个方面。
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| 关 键 词： | 系统性红斑狼疮 误诊误治 临床思维 哲学 反思 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-0772（2007）07-0070-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-04-172007-06-11 |
Training Scientific Clinical Thingking- The Philosophic Thingking from a Misdiagnosed and Mistreatmented Case |
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| XU Mei-li, He Ji-rong..Training Scientific Clinical Thingking- The Philosophic Thingking from a Misdiagnosed and Mistreatmented Case[J].Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition,2007,28(7):70-72. |
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| Authors: | XU Mei-li He Ji-rong |
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| Institution: | Department of Digestive Disease of Second Affiliated Hospital of Central - South University Xiangya medical college, Changsha 410011 |
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| Abstract: | Misdiagnosis and mistreatment are unavoidable in clinical working.The importance is whether we can think about it and accumulate experience so that the diagnostic and therapeutic level can be improved. This article trys to analyze the reasons of misdiagnosis from the angle of philosophy, and point out trainging scientific clinical thinking is the approach to prevent or reduce misdiagnosis,it also proposes eight aspects in training scientific clinical thinking during clinical course. |
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| Keywords: | Systemic lupus erythematosus Misdiagnosis and mistreatment Clinical thinking Philosophy thingking |
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