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大学生实时距、空时距估计的比较研究
引用本文:郭秀艳,聂晶.大学生实时距、空时距估计的比较研究[J].心理发展与教育,2003,19(3):58-62.
作者姓名:郭秀艳  聂晶
作者单位:华东师范大学心理系, 上海, 200062
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 (30 170 32 10 )
摘    要:本研究采用2(空时距、实时距)×8(1秒~8秒)的实验设计,以224名大学生为被试,考察了不同类型、不同长度的时距估计特点,结果发现;(1)时距类型在时距估计中存在主效应,在本实验中,1秒~8秒条件下实时距估计比空时距准确;(2)时距长度在时距估计中存在主效应,时距估计所产生的误差随时距长度的增加而增大;(3)时距类型与时距长度之间存在交互作用,对实时距、空时距估计进行曲线估计及预测,发现两类时距估计呈现动态特征,1845052秒之前实时距估计比空时距准确,之后空时距估计比实时距准确,两类时距估计曲线的变化速度也呈交替上升趋势。

关 键 词:空时距  实时距  时距估计  曲线估计  
文章编号:1001-4918(2003)03-0058-62

A Comparative Research on Estimation of Blank Time Duration and Full Time Duration in College Students
GUO Xiu-yan,NIE Jing.A Comparative Research on Estimation of Blank Time Duration and Full Time Duration in College Students[J].Psychological Development and Education,2003,19(3):58-62.
Authors:GUO Xiu-yan  NIE Jing
Institution:Department of Psychology, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062
Abstract:2 (type of time duration)×8 (length of time duration) mixed experiment was designed to examine the effect of type and length of time duration on time estimation in which 224 students participated.The results are as follows; (1) Main effect of the type of time duration is significant,The estimation of full time duration is more precise than blank time duration between 1s and 8s,(2) Main effect of the length of time duration is significant,the error increased with the length of time duration.(3) The interaction between type and length of time duration is significant,estimation of full time duration is more precise than blank time duration before 18。45052s.
Keywords:blank time duration  full time duration  estimation of time duration  curve estimation
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