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对称场景中朝向一致性对内在参照系的影响
引用本文:李晶,张侃.对称场景中朝向一致性对内在参照系的影响[J].心理学报,2011,43(3):221-228.
作者姓名:李晶  张侃
作者单位:1. 南京师范大学教育科学学院,南京,210097
2. 中国科学院心理研究所,北京,100101
基金项目:中国博士后基金资助(20100481162)
摘    要:采用部分场景再认范式研究了对称场景中物体朝向的一致性对内在参照系建立的影响。被试在实验1中沿对称轴方向学习无朝向物体组成的场景; 实验2中沿对称轴方向学习有朝向物体组成的场景; 实验3中沿对称轴与物体朝向方向学习与实验2相同的场景。结果表明:(1)物体朝向一致性影响了对称场景中内在参照方向的选择; (2)无论是否存在观察视点的干扰, 观察者选择对称轴和物体的一致朝向作为内在参照方向的可能性没有显著差异。

关 键 词:朝向一致性  内在参照系  对称轴  观察视点  部分场景再认
收稿时间:2010-5-11

The Effect of Orientation Coincidence of Objects on Intrinsic Frame of Reference System in Symmetrical Scene
LI Jing,ZHANG Kan.The Effect of Orientation Coincidence of Objects on Intrinsic Frame of Reference System in Symmetrical Scene[J].Acta Psychologica Sinica,2011,43(3):221-228.
Authors:LI Jing  ZHANG Kan
Institution:LI Jing(School of Education Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China) ZHANG Kan(Institute of Psychology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China)
Abstract:Intrinsic frame of reference system theory is a newly-developed theory in spatial memory researches.It suggests that when people learn locations of objects in a new environment,they are inclined to mentally represent a layout of objects according to a frame of reference system defined by the collection of objects.Many studies have proven that the dominant axis of intrinsic frame of reference may differ from their egocentric orientation.But there was few research in intrinsic frame of reference system theory...
Keywords:orientation coincidence  intrinsic frame of reference system  axis of symmetry  viewpoint  triplet recognition  
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