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Predictive value and psychological meaning of vocational aspirations
Authors:John L Holland  Gary D Gottfredson
Affiliation:The Johns Hopkins University USA
Abstract:
The psychological meaning and predictive value of a person's vocational aspirations were examined by applying Holland's typology to the vocational aspirations of high school juniors (N = 1005), college juniors (N = 692), employed adults (N = 140), and a second sample of college students studied over a one-year interval (N = 624). The aspirational data were obtained from the Daydreams section of the Self-Directed Search (Holland, 1972). Categorical and correlational analyses show that a person's retrospective vocational aspirations have coherence and yield efficient predictions of subsequently expressed choice. In addition, the degree of coherence or similarity among a person's vocational aspirations provides a potentially useful index of a person's decision-making ability.
Keywords:Requests for reprints should be directed to John L. Holland   Center for Educational Research   Johns Hopkins University   3505 North Charles Street   Baltimore   MD 21218.
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