大学生社会适应性问卷的初步编制

在理论分析的基础上,结合国内外的研究成果,通过探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析,编制大学生社会适应性问卷。结果发现,(1)问卷由自我调节、自我评价、学习管理、就业准备、人际交往、角色适应六个分量表构成。(2)各分量表及问卷的a系数分别为0.859、0.847、0.826、0.742、0.751、0.757、0.902。(3)验证性因素分析所提取的6个因子构建的模型拟合较好。问卷具有较好的信度和效度,可以用于大学生社会适应性的测量。

DEVELOPMENT OF COLLEGE STUDENT SOCIAL ADAPTABILITY SCALE

The purpose of the research is to develop the College Student Social Adaptability(CSSA)based on the relevant theory,research results of foreign countries,and expert assessing,The structure of the CSSA were examined through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis.The results showed:(1)CSSA was made up with 6 dimensionalities(self-regulation,self-evaluation,learning management,career preparation,interpersonal interaction,role adaptation).(2)The alpha coefficients of the 6 dimensionalities and the final scale were 0.859,0.847,0.826,0.742,0.751,0.757and 0.902 respectively.(3)The confirmatory factor analysis of the final scale indicated that the model fitting of the 6 factors was preferable.The reliability and validity of CSSA scale were appropriate to be used for testing social adaptability of college students.