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关于气质类型与相对学业不良的相关研究
引用本文:沈烈敏. 关于气质类型与相对学业不良的相关研究[J]. 心理科学, 2004, 27(5): 1091-1094
作者姓名:沈烈敏
作者单位:华东师范大学心理系,上海,200062
摘    要:本研究考察了226名大、中学生的气质类型与学业成就的关系,结果发现:无论哪个学习年限段的学生的气质类型中,与胆汁质、抑郁质有关的气质类型与学业不良有关。并认为其主要以任务坚持性和社会灵活性缺乏为特征影响学业不良学生的学习成就。

关 键 词:气质类型  相对学业不良  任务坚持性  社会灵活性  学习心理学  人格特征

A Correlational Research on Types of Temperament and Relative Learning Disabilities
Shen Liemin. A Correlational Research on Types of Temperament and Relative Learning Disabilities[J]. Psychological Science, 2004, 27(5): 1091-1094
Authors:Shen Liemin
Abstract:In this research, we administered questionnaires to 226 college students and middle school students and studied the relation between the type of temperament and learning achievement. We found that the temperament types of bile and depression were related to learning disabilities in every school phase. We maintain that they influenced the learning achievement mainly through a lack of task persistence and social flexibility.
Keywords:the type of temperament   relative learning disabilities   persistence in task   social flexibility
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