| 面孔识别异族效应的研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 杨红升,黄希庭. 面孔识别异族效应的研究[J]. 心理科学, 2008, 31(6): 1450-1453 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 杨红升 黄希庭 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 认知与人格教育部重点实验室,西南大学心理学院,重庆400715 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目，西南大学基础心理学国家重点学科与西南大学优博基金项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 异族效应是面孔识别过程中一种非常稳定的现象,表现为对本族面孔的识别与再认成绩显著高于异族面孔.脑成像研究也证实了这两类面孔在神经表征上的差异.关于该效应主要有知觉经验说与社会分类说两种理论解释,但围绕着其心理机制仍然存在着很多争议然,未来的研究需要考虑族群认同等社会-人格因素对于异族效应的影响,并注意考察本族面孔与异族面孔有提取阶段可能存在的神经活动的差异.
|
| 关 键 词： | 面孔识别 异族效应 知觉经验假说 社会分类假说 梭状回面孔区 |
Studies on the Other-race Effect in Face Recognition |
| |
| Yang Hongsheng,Huang Xiting. Studies on the Other-race Effect in Face Recognition[J]. Psychological Science, 2008, 31(6): 1450-1453 |
| |
| Authors: | Yang Hongsheng Huang Xiting |
| |
| Affiliation: | Yang Hongsheng,Huang Xiting (Key Laboratory of Cognition , Personality,Ministry of Education,School of Psychology,Southwest University,Chongqing,400715) |
| |
| Abstract: | The other-race effect is a facial recognition phenomenon in which individuals show superior performance in identifying faces of their own race when compared with the memory of faces of less familiar race.Perceptual expertise hypothesis and social categorization hypothesis are two main theories on its mechanism.It is proposed that future studies may need to examine the impact of racial identification on the other-race effect and the neural difference in retrieving different face-of-races. |
| |
| Keywords: | face recognition other-race effect perceptual expertise hypothesis social categorization hypothesis fusiform face area |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
