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文化与心理--研究维果茨基文化历史理论的现代意义
引用本文:郑发祥,叶浩生. 文化与心理--研究维果茨基文化历史理论的现代意义[J]. 心理学探新, 2004, 24(1): 7-11
作者姓名:郑发祥  叶浩生
作者单位:南京师范大学,教育科学学院,南京,210097
基金项目:全国教育科学"十五"规划课题(DBA010161)
摘    要:维果茨基文化历史理论对当今研究文化与心理关系问题的启示在于:坚持唯物的辨证方法论是研究文化与心理关系问题的基础;创造性地以符号为中介,以符号作为高级心理机能社会文化历史理论的基础,使文化与心理之间有了联系的桥梁;“实验发生法”为当今实验的生态有效性研究奠定了理论基础;强调从文化的维度来解释人的心理的产生和发展,推动了西方心理学的文化转向;强调社会文化对人的心理发展的决定作用,为心理学的后现代建构提供了理论基础。

关 键 词:维果茨基 文化历史理论 辨证方法论 符号 心理学
文章编号:1003-5184(2004)01-0007-05

Culture and Mind--The Current Worth of Studying Vykotsky's Cultural-historical Theory
Zheng FaxiangYe Haosheng. Culture and Mind--The Current Worth of Studying Vykotsky's Cultural-historical Theory[J]. Exploration of Psychology, 2004, 24(1): 7-11
Authors:Zheng FaxiangYe Haosheng
Abstract:We should notice several significant meanings of Vykotsky's cultural-historical theory to the study of the relation between culture and mind : Insisting the basis of studying the relation between culture and mind is the psychological methodology of materialistic dialectic; Using symbol as the agency and the basis of socio-cultural-historical theory of advanced mental function, and acting as the bridge between culture and mind ; Establishing the theoretical basis for the ecological validity of experimental research with experimental genetic method; Focusing on the interpretation about the origin and development within the culture context so as to drive the culture turning of western psychology; Emphasizing the influence of social culture on the development of mind, and providing the theoretical basis for the construction of post-modern psychology.
Keywords:Vykotsky  culture  mind
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