《大学生主观幸福感量表》的编制

根据国内外关于主观幸福感的文献和已有的研究经验,编制了大学生主观幸福感问卷。以往大多数研究认为,主观幸福感由生活满意度和情绪体验两个基本成分构成,本研究认为主观幸福感还应包括社会性行为和人际关系等成分。对376名大学生进行初测,通过探索性因素分析,表明大学生主观幸福感由自我满意、家庭满意、消极情绪、积极情绪、精力、生活满意、社会性行为和人际关系8个维度构成,共41个项目。对511名大学生施测41个项目的主观幸福感问卷,进行验证性因素分析,结果表明,上述结构是合理的。

THE DEVELOPMENT OF COLLEGE STUDENT SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING SCALE

Based on literature about subjective well-being, the college student subjective well-being scale was developed. Many studies argued that subjective well-being was composed of life satisfaction and emotion. Tested on 376 college student, the college student subjective well-being scale consists of 41 items representing subjective well-being covering eight dimensions: self satisfaction, family satisfaction, negative emotion, positive emotion, energy, life satisfaction, social behavior and interpersonal relationship. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the structure was acceptable.