父母心理控制对流动儿童道德推脱的影响:学校道德氛围感知的中介作用和性别的调节作用

以345名12～17岁初中阶段流动儿童为被试,采用问卷法考察学校道德氛围感知在流动儿童父母心理控制与道德推脱关系中的中介作用,以及性别的调节作用。结果表明:(1)父母心理控制正向预测流动儿童道德推脱;(2)学校道德氛围感知在父母心理控制和流动儿童道德推脱之间起到部分中介作用。(3)性别在父母心理控制与学校道德氛围感知间起调节作用,性别调节了中介模型的前半路径,具体而言,与男孩相较,女孩的学校道德氛围感知受到父母心理控制的影响作用更加显著。

Influence of Parental Psychological Control on The Moral Disengagement of Chinese Migrant Children:The Mediating Effect of Perception of School Moral Atmosphere and The Moderating Effect of Gender

In this study,345 migrant children aged 12 to 17 years old in junior middle school as subjects,were measured by the mediating role of school moral atmosphere perception in the relationship between parental psychological control and moral disengagement of migrant children,as well as the moderating role of gender.The results show that:(1)parental psychological control positively predicts migrant children's moral disengagement;(2)perception of school moral atmosphere plays a partial mediating role between parental psychological control and migrant children's moral disengagement.(3)Gender plays a moderating role between parental psychological control and perception of school moral atmosphere and gender moderates the first half of the mediation model.Specifically,compared with boys,girls' perception of school moral atmosphere was more significantly affected by parental psychological control.