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“自爱”指标与维度的初探——《四库全书》中“自爱”的心理学研究
引用本文:薛黎明,黄希庭,岳 童,赵豫龙,段成文,马苏彦.“自爱”指标与维度的初探——《四库全书》中“自爱”的心理学研究[J].心理学探新,2020,0(5):397-402.
作者姓名:薛黎明  黄希庭  岳 童  赵豫龙  段成文  马苏彦
作者单位:(1.西南大学心理学部,重庆 400715; 2.黑龙江大学文学院,哈尔滨 150500; 3.辽宁师范大学文学院,辽宁 116000)
摘    要:从《四库全书》中检索到1700部涉及“自爱”的古籍,形成包含2370条句段的语料库并逐条进行内容分析。结果发现,自爱包含自我珍重、自我接纳与自我约束三个主要指标以及个我自爱、小我自爱与大我自爱三个主要维度。未来研究将依据我国社会文化和历史的脉络,结合新时代人们对自爱的理解,编制相应的测量工具,从而为健全人格养成服务。

关 键 词:自爱  四库全书  内容分析  健全人格理论

 On the Dimensions and Indices of Ziai:A Psychological Study of Ziai in the Sikuquanshu
Xue Liming,Huang Xiting,Yue Tong,Zhao Yulong,Duan Chengwen,Ma Suyan. On the Dimensions and Indices of Ziai:A Psychological Study of Ziai in the Sikuquanshu[J].Exploration of Psychology,2020,0(5):397-402.
Authors:Xue Liming  Huang Xiting  Yue Tong  Zhao Yulong  Duan Chengwen  Ma Suyan
Institution:(1.Faculty of Psychology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715; 2.College of Arts,Heilongjiang University,Haerbin 150500; 3.College of Arts,Liaoning Normal University,Liaoning 116000)
Abstract:From the Sikuquanshu,1700 ancient books related to “Ziai” were retrieved and 2370 unit sentences based on the theme “Ziai” were analyzed.The results showed that the dimensions of “Ziai” mainly include personal “Ziai”,individual “Ziai,” and collective “Ziai” and that the main indicators of “Ziai” are self-cherish,self-acceptance,and self-restraint.Future research should consider the social,historical,and cultural background of China,combined with modern people's understanding of “Ziai,” to compile corresponding psychological instruments in order to improve and elaborate the personality theory.
Keywords:Ziai  Sikuquanshu  content analysis  theory of perfect personality
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