Grandiose Fantasies and Low Self-Esteem: An Experimental Study |
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Authors: | Giovanni Maria Ruggiero Guido Veronese Marco Castiglioni Sandra Sassaroli |
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Affiliation: | 1.“Psicoterapia cognitiva e ricerca” Cognitive psychotherapy school and research center,Milano,Italy;2.Dipartimento di Scienze Umane per la Formazione “R. Massa”,Università Milano-Bicocca,Milan,Italy;3.“Studi Cognitivi” Cognitive psychotherapy school and research center,Milano,Italy |
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Abstract: | Grandiose states of mind could be an ineffective way to cope with low self-esteem. In fact, it is possible that grandiose fantasies would tend to induce doubts about personal worth and decrease self-esteem. This study explored whether grandiose fantasies help to cope with low self-esteem. The self-reported occurrence and unpleasantness of intrusive thoughts regarding the sense of exclusion, humiliation, and low self-esteem in non-clinical individuals were assessed during self-induced grandiose fantasies and self-induced relaxation. The occurrence and unpleasantness of low self-esteem intrusions were significantly higher during grandiose fantasies, suggesting that grandiose fantasy is ineffective at combating low self-esteem. |
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