由三个宽恕模型看宽恕研究新进展

西方学者已普遍接受宽恕的本质即为亲社会性动机转变过程。从这一取向出发, 介绍Worthington提出的宽恕压力应对模型、Koutsos等人提出的人际间相关变量模型以及Hall和Fincham提出的自我宽恕模型这三个模型。三个模型从三个不同角度对宽恕的动机转变观点提供支持, 通过论述三个模型之间的关系, 对宽恕的动机转变观点进行更加深入的阐述。同时在宽恕模型论述中总结分析近年来宽恕的认知加工、人际相关变量的作用以及自我宽恕方面的研究进展等。最后对宽恕在西方以及我国的研究进行回顾, 指出中西方宽恕研究发展中存在的研究不全面、缺乏理论支持等问题。

The New Development of Forgiveness Studies Based on Three Forgiveness Models

It has commonly agreed that forgiveness is a prosocial change in the motivations.We introduced three forgiveness models here;this is Stress-and-Coping Model of Worthington,Interpersonal Forgiveness Model of Koutsos and Self-Forgiveness Model of Hall and Fincham.These three models support the prosocial change theory from three different aspects.Through these three models,we also made a thorough analysis of the recent research of forgiveness cognitive progress,interpersonal variables with forgiveness and self...