| 中国古代逻辑方法论的源头——《周易》逻辑方法论探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晓芒.中国古代逻辑方法论的源头——《周易》逻辑方法论探析[J].周易研究,2006(5):83-87. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晓芒 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学,哲学系,天津,300071 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究基地基金;面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划(985计划) |
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| 摘 要： | 《周易》的卦爻符号系统及其语义说明,已经使用了一定的逻辑方法．建立在阴阳两爻这种初始语言上的符号系统,有一套自定的格式语言和规则．《周易》中的其他逻辑方法,如关于“象”的方法,关于“辞”的方法,关于“取象比类”的方法,都有其正确、合理的方面,但也都有随意性的缺憾．这些逻辑方法,奠定了中国传统思维模式的源头基础,应当成为中国古代逻辑思想史研究领域的一个课题．
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| 关 键 词： | 周易 卦爻符号 逻辑方法 象 辞 取象比类 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-3882(2006)05-0083-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年1月17日 |
On the origin of Chinese ancient logical methodology:Analysis of the logical methodology in Zhouyi |
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| ZHANG Xiao-mang.On the origin of Chinese ancient logical methodology:Analysis of the logical methodology in Zhouyi[J].Studies of Zhouyi,2006(5):83-87. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiao-mang |
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| Abstract: | The symbolic system and semantic interpretation of Zhouyi demonstrates that it had used some logical methods.The symbolic system based on the Yin and Yang lines as a primary character possesses a set of self- defined formal language and rules.Other logical methods in Zhouyi,such as the method of image,that of statement,and that of analogy,have their proper and reasonable aspects,but their random interpretations of Zhouyi also exhibit their shortcomings.These logical methods established the origin of traditional Chinese thinking mode and should be dealt with as a program in the field of the research of the history of ancient Chi- nese logic thought. |
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| Keywords: | Zhouyi symbols of the hexagrams and lines logical methods image statements analogy |
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