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初中生自尊的认知加工偏向效应研究
引用本文:张丽华,李红霞,张旭.初中生自尊的认知加工偏向效应研究[J].应用心理学,2009,15(3):257-262.
作者姓名:张丽华  李红霞  张旭
作者单位:1. 辽宁师范大学教育学院,大连,116029
2. 上海太平洋人寿保险有限公司,上海,200135
基金项目:全国教育科学"十一五"规划教育部重点项目,辽宁省教育科学"十一五"规划项目 
摘    要:探讨了初中生自尊的认知加工偏向效应。结果发现:高自尊初中生对积极词具有显著的注意偏向效应,低自尊初中生对积极词和消极词均不存在注意偏向效应;当对比图片为高兴-生气或高兴-中性表情时,高自尊初中生对高兴表情均存在显著的注意偏向效应,当对比图片为高兴-生气时,低自尊初中生对生气表情产生明显的注意偏向效应;高自尊组与低自尊组初中生分别对与自我有关的正向、负向形容词存在显著的记忆偏向效应。

关 键 词:初中生  自尊  认知加工偏向效应

Effect of Emotional Stimulus on Cognitive Processing Bias of Adolescents with Different Self-Esteem Levels
ZHANG Li-hua,LI Hong-xia,ZHANG Xu.Effect of Emotional Stimulus on Cognitive Processing Bias of Adolescents with Different Self-Esteem Levels[J].Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology,2009,15(3):257-262.
Authors:ZHANG Li-hua  LI Hong-xia  ZHANG Xu
Institution:1. Department of Psychology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China; 2. Bank Insurance Department, Taiping Life Insurance Company, Shanghai 200135, China)
Abstract:This study explored cognitive processing bias effect of adolescents with different self-esteem levels. The results showed: High self-esteem students had significant attention bias effect on the positive words, on the contrary, low self-esteem students did not show this attention bias; High self-esteem students had significant attention bias effect on happy expressions, however, low self-esteem students had it on angry expressions; High self-esteem students had significant memory bias effect on the positive adjective words and low self-esteem students had it on the negative adiective words.
Keywords:adolescents  self-esteem  emotional stimulus  cognitive processing bias effect
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