论五种宗教对话观

宗教对话是国际宗教学界的一个热门话题、一个前沿领域。本文概要评述了五种最有影响的宗教对话观,即排他论、兼并论、多元论、兼容论和实践论,并力求对它们加以比较性的方法论反思。作者认为,这五种宗教对话观不仅各有不可忽视的理论根据,而且均有值得深思的理论得失。因此,从神哲学方法论上反省它们之间的学术论争,并权衡它们之间的理论张力,将有助于我们进而探索宗教对话领域的疑难问题及其理论突破点。

On the Five Theories of Interreligious Dialogue

Interreligious dialogue is a much heated subject and a forefront field of research in the international academia of religious studies.This article gives a brief summary of the five most influential theories of religious dialogue,i.e.exclusivism,inclusivism,pluralism,compatiblism and practicalism,and tries a comparative methodological reflection on them.The author believes that all the five have their theoretical bases not to be dismissed;they all have both merits and deficiencies that need to be reviewed th...