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DISSOCIATION OF STORAGE AND REHEARSAL IN VERBAL WORKING MEMORY:
Authors:Edward Awh  John Jonides  Edward E. Smith  Eric H. Schumacher  Robert A. Koeppe  Stewart Katz
Affiliation:University of Michigan
Abstract:Abstract— Current cognitive models of verbal working memory include two components a phonological store and a rehearsal mechanism that refreshes the contents of this store We present research using positron emission tomography (PET) to provide further evidence for this functional division In Experiment I, subjects performed a variant of Sternberg's (1966) item recognition task Experiment 2 used a continuous memory task with control conditions designed to separate the brain regions underlying storage and rehearsal The results show that independent brain regions mediate storage and rehearsal In Experiment 3, a dual-task procedure supported the assumption that these memory tasks elicited a rehearsal strategy
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