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大学生的自我差异与价值偏好
引用本文:孙晓玲,吴明证,张智君. 大学生的自我差异与价值偏好[J]. 应用心理学, 2011, 17(1): 36-42
作者姓名:孙晓玲  吴明证  张智君
作者单位:1. 杭州师范大学心理学系,杭州310036; 浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州310028
2. 浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州,310028
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目(09YJCXLX005,10YJCXLX047); 浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(09CGJY012YBQ)
摘    要:
基于以往对自我透视和价值偏好的研究,本研究提出自我差异是引发价值偏好出现分离的原因之一。两项研究对这一假设进行了检验。结果发现:相对于害怕的可能自我,大学生在期望可能自我上体验到更大的差异;在可能自我差异激活后,理想主义价值在个体的价值系统中占据主导地位,而在当前自我差异激活后,实用主义价值占据主导地位;当下目标和当前自我同时启动时,与当下目标未启动时,两组个体对价值偏好无显著差异。

关 键 词:时间自我透视  可能自我差异  当前自我差异价  价值偏好

Self-Concept Discrepancy and Value Orientation of Undergraduates
SUN Xiao-ling,WU Ming-zheng,ZHANG Zhi-jun. Self-Concept Discrepancy and Value Orientation of Undergraduates[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology, 2011, 17(1): 36-42
Authors:SUN Xiao-ling  WU Ming-zheng  ZHANG Zhi-jun
Affiliation:SUN Xiao-ling~(1,2) WU Ming-zheng~2 ZHANG Zhi-jun~2 (1.Department of Psychology,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 310036,China,2.Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028,China)
Abstract:
Based on previous research examining the value orientation and temporal self-awareness,the present study proposed that self-concept discrepancy was one of the crucial factors that affected one's value orientation. Two studies examined the hypothesis in a sample of undergraduates.Results showed that individuals experienced more expected possible self-concept discrepancy,which was defined as the discrepancy of possible self and current self,than feared possible self-concept discrepancy,which was defined as th...
Keywords:temporal self-awareness  possible self-concept discrepancy  current self-concept discrepancy  value orientation  
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