| 道德实践中的认知、意愿与性格——论程朱对“知而不行”的解释 |
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| 引用本文： | 方旭东. 道德实践中的认知、意愿与性格——论程朱对“知而不行”的解释[J]. 哲学研究, 2011, 0(11) |
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| 作者姓名： | 方旭东 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海师范大学哲学学院暨中国传统思想研究所; |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地华东师范大学中国现代思想文化研究所“十二五”期间重大项目“道德行为原理研究:当代的视域”(编号11JJD72003)的阶段成果; 2010年上海市浦江人才支持计划资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 知而不行是生活中常见的现象,比如,一个人知道吸烟不好,却依然吸烟;知道应该帮助他人,却没有付诸行动。儒学,尤其是宋明理学,作为一种强调道德修养和道德实践的学问,对道德领域的知而不行现象,给予了更多关注。从二程到朱熹到王阳明,都对这个问题做过正面回应,
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| 关 键 词： | 下愚 解释 西方哲学 朱熹 道德实践 性格 朱子语类 程颐 程朱 认知 |
Knowing,Will and Character in Moral Practice:A Study on Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi's Explanations ofKnowing without Doing |
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| Fang Xu-dong. Knowing,Will and Character in Moral Practice:A Study on Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi's Explanations ofKnowing without Doing[J]. Philosophical Researches, 2011, 0(11) |
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| Authors: | Fang Xu-dong |
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| Affiliation: | Fang Xu-dong |
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| Abstract: | Knowing without doingis a common phenomenon in human life,which contains a philosophical puzzle that why people don't do what they think right.Focusing on the case of Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi,this paper makes a complete investigation on the explanations of knowing without doing in Chinese philosophy.It holds that Cheng and Zhu's explanations can be divided into three dimensions which correspond separately with knowing,will and character.Comparing with the Western philosophy,Cheng and Zhu's thinking presents a ch... |
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