青少年大五人格对网络成瘾的影响:家庭功能的中介作用

目的:探究家庭功能在人格特征与网络成瘾之间的中介作用。方法:973名中学生被试完成基本人口学问卷、网络成瘾量表、人格五因素问卷、家庭功能评定量表。结果:(1)人格特征可以显著预测网络成瘾。其中,情绪性人格可以显著正向预测网络成瘾,责任心、宜人性显著负向预测网络成瘾。(2)家庭功能在情绪性、责任心对网络成瘾的影响具有部分中介作用、在宜人性对网络成瘾的影响具有完全中介作用。结论:在治疗中,可针对网络成瘾者的家庭功能进行积极干预,从而减轻其成瘾症状。

The Effect of Adolescents' Big Five Personality on Internet Addiction:The Mediating Role of Family Function

Object:the study was designed to explore the relationship between Internet addiction and different personality traits as well as family functioning in mediating role between personality traits and Internet addiction.Method:a sample comprised 973 middle school students completed the Internet Addiction Test for Chinese,the Big Five questinnare and the Family Assessment Device.Results:(1)Personality traits could significantly predict Internet addiction.Among them,the neuroticism personality significantly positively predicted Internet addiction while conscientiousness personality negatively positively Internet addiction.(2)Family function plays partial mediating role to the effect of emotion and responsibility on Internet addiction,and have a complete mediating effect on the influence of agreeableness on Internet addiction.Conclusion:in the treatment,if the Internet addicts are gotten targeted positive intervention on their family function,they can reduce their addiction symptoms.