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Short-range ordering of heavy-element columns in nickel-based superalloys
Authors:Yushi Luo  Lihui Zhang  Yumei Wang  Wei Guo  Jie Zhan
Affiliation:1. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing, People’s Republic of China;2. Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China;3. School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, People’s Republic of China;4. National Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Institute of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:In order to obtain comprehensive performance, heavy elements were added into superalloys for solid-solution hardening. It is found that, rather than adopting random distributions, the heavy atoms prefer to form short-range ordered columns with heavy-element stripes 1–2 nm in length. This is supported by our ab initio calculations. Owing to the strong bonding strength between the refractory elements and nickel atoms, this short-range ordering may be beneficial to the mechanical performances of superalloys.
Keywords:Superalloy  short-range ordering  HAADF  heavy element
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