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Paraconsistent Informational Logic
Authors:Paola Forcheri  Paolo Gentilini  
Affiliation:aIstituto di Matematica Applicata e Tecnologie Informatiche, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Via De Marini 6, 16149 Genova, Italy;bIstituto Regionale di Ricerca Educativa (IRRE), Liguria, Via Lomellini 15, 16124 Genova, Italy
Abstract:We introduce a Paraconsistent Informational Logic that formalizes the idea of conjectures which are acceptable as to the quality and the variety of the information that they convey with respect to a given theory T, even if they are classically inconsistent with T. The work constitutes an extension of a previously developed Informational Logic for classical frameworks, where a new notion of logical entropy measure H on formulas and on proofs plays a central role.
Keywords:Informational logic   Paraconsistent logic   Logical entropy measures   Syntactic probability   Formal conjectures
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