类似性结构组合的实验研究

在国外研究使用点击映射(one—shot mapping)的基础上，本研究在一个实验中从新的角度使用了点击映射的方法探讨了关于类似性的一种观点：类似性判断与差异性判断不是一种对立的镜像关系；研究结果表明。类似性判断与差异性判断都是结构组合。

The Survery of Stressors in Minority Junior Middle School Students

Compared with Markman and Gentner's (1993) experimental procedures, this study adopted a different approach of first rating difference or similarity followed by the one shot mapping, and circling one's rating on a scale ranging from low to high. A kind of viewpoint was tested in different approaches in the experiment: similarity and difference judgments were not always inverses. The result showed that both similarity and difference judgments were under the frame of structural alignment.