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线索的数量和联接性对返回抑制的影响
引用本文:郑璐,孙宇浩. 线索的数量和联接性对返回抑制的影响[J]. 应用心理学, 2009, 15(4): 306-311
作者姓名:郑璐  孙宇浩
作者单位:浙江理工大学心理学系,杭州,310018
基金项目:浙江省新苗人才计划项目基金 
摘    要:使用联接和离散的线索呈现方式比较了注意的易化效应和返回抑制的效果。实验一同时线索化3个外周位置,实验二同时线索化5个外周位置。结果表明:(1)在同时线索化3个位置的情境下,联接和离散这两种线索化方式均能产生返回抑制;(2)在同时线索化5个位置的情境下,联接条件仍能产生抑制效应,而离散条件没有产生。结果说明联接的方式让多个位置的线索被理解为一个线索,提示注意有“沿着物体弥散”的性质。

关 键 词:返回抑制  联接  离散

The Influence of Connectivity and the Number of Clues on IOR
ZHENG Lu,SUN Yu-hao. The Influence of Connectivity and the Number of Clues on IOR[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology, 2009, 15(4): 306-311
Authors:ZHENG Lu  SUN Yu-hao
Affiliation:( Department of Psychology, Zhejiang Sci-tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China)
Abstract:Two experiments were conducted to compare the difference of IOR based on two kinds of cues:discrete and connective cues. The first experiment highlighted three objects while the second experiment highlighted five objects. The result indicated that: (1)in the case ofthree objects,both conditions show IOR;(2)in the ease of five objects,only the connective cues show IOR, but the discrete cues don' t. Thus,we conclude that in IOR, the connective cues are considered as a whole.
Keywords:IOR   connected cues   discrete cues
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