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The relation of self-supporting personality, enacted social support, and perceived social support
Authors:Ling-Xiang Xia  Jie Liu  Cody Ding  Steven D. HollonBo-Tao Shao  Qi Zhang
Affiliation:a Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (SWU), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400715, China
b Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
c University of Missouri - St. Louis, MO 63121, USA
d Vanderbilt University, TN 37240, USA
Abstract:This study examines the relational model of self-supporting personality, enacted social support, and perceived social support in a sample of 482 Chinese high school students using the Self-Supporting Personality Scale for Adolescent Students (SSPS-AS), the Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Results from the cross-sectional structural equation analyses revealed that interpersonal initiative, interpersonal openness, personal openness and personal initiative predicted perceived social support through the mediating role of enacted social support, while interpersonal responsibility, interpersonal flexibility, and personal initiative predicted perceived social support directly. Thus, the hypothesized relational model of personality, enacted social support, and perceived social support was supported. The positive relational schema may be the main underpinning of the relation of self-supporting personality, enacted social support, and perceived social support. Culture also may influence the relation.
Keywords:Self-supporting personality   Enacted social support   Perceived social support   Mediation effect
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