关于健康社会性格的跨文化研究

社会性格作为国民素质的重要组成，其健康程度将直接影响精神文明建设的成效。本研究发现，当代人健康社会性格体系由五个因素构成，分别是：进取心、道德感、安定感、领导性与家庭性，为进一步深入探究，本研究采用跨文化方式，将日韩、欧美的参照样本与当代中国人进行比较研究，发现性别与国别因素对于五个因素中的若干项具有显著性影响，体现出跨文化差异性。本研究对于成功塑造跨世纪中国人健康社会性格将具有积极的理论与实践意义。

A CROSS-CULTURE STUDY OF SOUND SOCIAL CHARACTER

Social character is an important component of thepeople's quality, which directly affects the development of socialist spiritual civilzation. In the study,the authors observed that sound social character consists of five components: enterprising spirit, sense ofmorality, sense of leadership, attachment to the family and sense of safety. The authors employed the cross-culture research approach to compare sound Chinesesocial character with those of the Japanese, South Koreans, Europeans and Americans, and found fromtheir study that some of the five components were wellinfluenced by sex and nationality, which reflectedcross-culture differences. This research should havetheoretically and practically positive effects on shapingthe sound social character Of the Chinese people on thethreshold of the 21st century.