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基于线索的视觉空间关系判断
引用本文:周荣刚,张侃.基于线索的视觉空间关系判断[J].心理学报,2004,36(2):127-132.
作者姓名:周荣刚  张侃
作者单位:中国科学院心理研究所,北京100101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 ( 3 0 2 70 465 ),中科院院长基金的资助项目
摘    要:融合视觉空间关系识别中的类别关系判断和数量(坐标)关系判断,通过4个实验探讨了影响视觉空间关系判断的线索性方面的因素。结果表明:视觉空间关系判断受角度影响不明显;单线索条件下刺激越靠近可视线索,判断绩效越好;多线索条件下在不显著延长反应时间的情况下有助于提高视觉空间关系判断的正确率;另外不均匀条件(边界线有一定斜率)不利于视觉空间关系的判断。

关 键 词:视觉空间关系判断  线索  类别空间关系/数量空间关系    
收稿时间:2003-5-7
修稿时间:2003年5月7日

VISUOSPATIAL RELATIONS JUDGMENT BASED ON CLUE
Zhou Ronggang,Zhang Kan.VISUOSPATIAL RELATIONS JUDGMENT BASED ON CLUE[J].Acta Psychologica Sinica,2004,36(2):127-132.
Authors:Zhou Ronggang  Zhang Kan
Institution:Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Abstract:It has been hypothesized that there are two different kinds of spatial-relation representations in the human brain: categorical and coordinate spatial relations representations. With integrating categorical spatial relation and metric/coordinate spatial relation, this study examined the visuospatial relations judgment based on clue. Experiment 1 was conducted to test the effect from different degrees on visuospatial relations judgment. It was found that the effect was not significant. The results of Experiment 2 with one clue showed that when target was input of scope made of central clue and borderline, the judgment was faster than target was output of the scope. The input/output effect was not confirmed by experiment 3&4, which were carried out with double clue slope clue (k=0.38) on visuospatial relations judgment.
Keywords:visuospatial relation judgment  input/output effect  clue  
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