关于场依存性－独立性与催眠感受性及性格的比较研究

对场依存性独立性认知方式与催眠感受性及Ｙ—Ｇ性格测验所评定的人格特征的相互关系进行了研究，结果表明：场依存性－独立性与催眠感受性之间不存在相关关系，提示两者为彼此独立的人格特征；在人格特质方面．场依存性者比场独立性者具有更强的社会外向性、社交活动主导性和乐天性；而场独立性者则具有较强的神经质倾向；在人格类型上，场依存性者和场独立性者均普遍表现为Ａ、Ａ’和Ｄ型，而Ｃ型则更可能是场独立性者所具有的特征；从人格类型的研究角度证明，内、外向性格与场依存性－独立性基本上分属两个不同的人格维度；场依存性－独立性与个体心理健康水平无关。

A STUDY OF THE INTERRELATIONSHIP AMONG FIELD DEPENDENCE-INDEPENDENCE, HYPNOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY AND PERSONALITY

This is a further study,on the basis of our previous research,of the interrelationship among field dependence independence cognitive style, hypnotic susceptibility and the personality characteristics assessed by Y-G test. The current results showed that 1)there existed no correlation between field dependence-independence and hypnotic susceptibility, which suggested that they were personality characteristics independent of each other. 2)the field-dependent individuals (FD' s)were of greater social extroversion,social desirability and optimism than the field-dependent ones (FI' S), whereas the the FI's were of greater neuroticism in personality traits. 3)As for personality types,A,A ; and D types were common in in both the FD' S and FI's,while C type is prominent only in the FI's. From the perspective of personality types, introversion-extroversion and field dependence-independence were proved to be of two basically different personality dimensions. and it was also proved that field dependence - independence had no relationship with the indivduals' mental health.