| 身体活动与心理活动动词加工的ERP比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 张钦,郭春彦,丁锦红,王争艳.身体活动与心理活动动词加工的ERP比较[J].心理学报,2004,36(6):690-696. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张钦 郭春彦 丁锦红 王争艳 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都师范大学心理系,北京,100037 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(项目号为30170322)
北京市教育科学十五规划项目
北京市"学习与认知"重点实验室和北京市"发展与教育心理学"重点学科资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 在19名右利手被试完成词汇判断任务的同时,通过119个头皮电极记录其事件相关电位（ERP）,以此来探讨表示身体活动的动词与表示心理活动的动词之间的加工差异。研究结果表明,在200~300ms时窗,在左半球枕区附近,身体活动动词所诱发的ERP比心理活动动词所诱发的ERP在正走向上更小。在300~400ms（即类似的N400）时窗,动词类型效应出现在中线和左半球的更大的区域上,特别是中央区附近,身体活动动词所诱发的ERP比心理活动动词所诱发的ERP在负走向上更大。语言表征的神经生物学理论可以解释本研究的部分结果。
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| 关 键 词： | 身体活动动词 心理活动动词 事件相关电位 语言表征的神经生物学理论 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-3-9 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年3月9日 |
ERP DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PROCESSING OF BODY ACTION AND MENTAL ACTION VERBS |
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| Zhang Qin,Guo Chunyan,Ding Jinhong,Wang Zhengyan.ERP DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PROCESSING OF BODY ACTION AND MENTAL ACTION VERBS[J].Acta Psychologica Sinica,2004,36(6):690-696. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Qin Guo Chunyan Ding Jinhong Wang Zhengyan |
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| Institution: | Department of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China |
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| Abstract: | An experiment was conducted to examine the difference between body action verbs and mental action verbs u-sing ERP measurements and lexical decision task. Results showed that mental action verbs were associated with a more positive ERP than body action verbs around occipital sites of the left hemisphere between 200 to 300 ms. Between 300 to 400 ms, ERP differences between two types of verbs were primarily over the left hemisphere and mid-line site, especially around the central areas. Body action verbs were associated with a more negative ERP than mental action verbs. The neurobiological theory of language representation can partly explain our results. |
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| Keywords: | body action verbs mental action verbs ERP neurobiological theory of language representation |
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