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生态农业是一种生态可持续、利益共分享的普惠型农业。从人与自然的关系讲,生态农业的伦理"应当"就是保有并发展土地和生态系统的生命价值,以此为前提获取经济价值。就人与人的伦理关系而言,生态农业的伦理蕴涵在于摆脱资本逻辑和工业理念的控制,以生态农业构建平等互利、共信负责、合作共赢的人际关系。生态农业追求生态效益、经济效益、社会效益的统一共赢,追求人与自然生命共同体和人类命运共同体普遍利益的实现,维护生态正义和社会正义。海南生态循环农业同样应承担双重伦理"应当",走出一条资源节约、环境友好、生态保育、绿色兴农、共享富农的农业现代化道路。 相似文献
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生态文明建设的道德思考 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
生态文明建设蕴含着复杂多样的道德问题.从道德的视角把握生态文明建设,需要处理好人与自然、人与生存环境、人与社会的道德关系.生态文明建设中的道德操作应遵循以人为本、公正、科学发展的原则.生态文明建设要注重道德价值,加强社会的道德建设,提升主体的道德素质,更新道德实现的途径和方法. 相似文献
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建构生态环境伦理促进可持续发展 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8
走可持续发展道路是一切国家经济和社会发展的客观要求和必然选择。现在人类正面临着生态环境危机。生态环境危机 ,呼唤建构生态环境伦理。生态环境伦理是人类对人和自然关系认识深化的新成果 ,是人类道德文明的进步和完善。生态环境伦理主张人与自然和谐发展。走可持续发展道路一靠科技进步 ,二靠立法 ,三靠建构生态环境伦理。 相似文献
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古代农业文明兴衰的启示--生态环境呼唤科学发展观 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
古代农业文明发祥于良好的生态环境 ,又衰落于严重的生态破坏 ,它给人以深刻的启示 :不能以牺牲环境来换取暂时的发展 ,必须转变观念 ,树立科学发展观 ,协调人与自然的关系 ,走可持续发展之路。 相似文献
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按照生态建筑的设计规划原则,选用正确的生态建材是保证生态建筑与生态环境和谐关系的重要途径。借鉴国外成功的经验,结合中国的国情,引领我国走开发建设与环境保护相结合的生态化建设道路是十分必要的。 相似文献
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建设性后现代主义是现当代西方哲学思潮中生态伦理与生态道德建设的重要生力军,他们在批判现代性对人与自然、人与人之间关系的毁灭性破坏的同时,倡导建设一个人与自然、人与人和谐的、符合生态伦理观的生态世界.探讨建设性后现代主义所建构的生态伦理观,重新确立人与自然之间和谐的生态文明,是走出现代性困境的可选择的“另一条道路”. 相似文献
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There is an old but powerful argument for the claim that exhaustive divine foreknowledge is incompatible with the freedom to do otherwise. A crucial ingredient in this argument is the principle of the “Fixity of the Past” (FP). A seemingly new response to this argument has emerged, the so-called “dependence response,” which involves, among other things, abandoning FP for an alternative principle, the principle of the “Fixity of the Independent” (FI). This paper presents three arguments for the claim that FI ought to be preferred to FP.
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Two types of matching designs, static and dynamic, are differentiated. While all matching designs are logically the same in terms of the probability model which determines chance level of performance, an attempt is made to demonstrate that there is an interaction between the tactics, strategies, and actual knowledge ofS and the type of design used which will, in turn, lead to different results even whenS's knowledge is held constant. It is suggested that analogous situations may exist within the framework of the traditional psychometric model.The work reported in this paper was supported by a National Science Foundation Undergraduate Research Participation Grant (NSF-G15797) to the senior author. The authors are indebted to Joel E. Greene for his advice and criticism. 相似文献
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《Canadian journal of philosophy》2012,42(3):303-321
If practical reasoning deserves its name, its form must be different from that of ordinary (theoretical) reasoning. A few have thought that the conclusion of practical reasoning is an action, rather than a mental state. I argue here that if the conclusion is an action, then so too is one of the premises. You might reason your way from doing one thing to doing another: from browsing journal abstracts to reading a particular journal article. I motivate this by sympathetically re-examining Hume's claim that a conclusion about what ought to be done follows only from an argument one of whose premises is likewise about what ought to be done. 相似文献
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