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流动儿童消极学业情绪对学习自我效能感的影响:情绪调节策略的调节作用
引用本文:王道阳,陆祥,殷欣.流动儿童消极学业情绪对学习自我效能感的影响:情绪调节策略的调节作用[J].心理发展与教育,2017,33(1):56-64.
作者姓名:王道阳  陆祥  殷欣
作者单位:1. 安徽师范大学心理学系, 芜湖 241000; 2. 北京师范大学中国基础教育质量监测协同创新中心, 北京 100875
基金项目:国家社会科学基金教育学青年课题“不同类型流动青少年心理健康教育的衔接与贯通研究”(CBA120108)。
摘    要:以397名流动儿童为被试,采用问卷法考察流动儿童消极学业情绪对学习自我效能感的影响以及情绪调节策略在其中的调节作用。结果表明:(1)流动儿童学业情绪对控制感的负向预测作用高于对基本能力感的预测作用,其中有恼火、羞愧、无助对基本能力感预测作用显著;认知重评对基本能力感预测作用显著,并且认知重评情绪调节策略对恼火、沮丧与基本能力感的关系有调节作用,而表达抑制对无助与基本能力感的关系有调节作用。(2)流动儿童学业情绪中除恼火外,焦虑、羞愧、厌倦、无助、沮丧和心烦对控制感的预测作用均显著。认知重评和表达抑制均对控制感的预测作用显著,并且认知重评与羞愧、厌倦、沮丧的调节作用显著,表达抑制与沮丧的调节作用显著。

关 键 词:情绪调节策略  流动儿童  学习自我效能感  学业情绪  认知重评  表达抑制  

The Association of Negative Academic Emotions on Perceived Academic Self-efficacy of Migrant Children: The Moderating Role of Emotion Regulation Strategies
WANG Daoyang,LU Xiang,YIN Xin.The Association of Negative Academic Emotions on Perceived Academic Self-efficacy of Migrant Children: The Moderating Role of Emotion Regulation Strategies[J].Psychological Development and Education,2017,33(1):56-64.
Authors:WANG Daoyang  LU Xiang  YIN Xin
Affiliation:1. Department of Psychology, AnHui Normal University, WuHu 241000, China; 2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Assessment toward Basic Education Quality, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:A total of 397 migrant children were recruited as subjects with questionnaire method to investigate the association of negative academic emotions on perceived academic self-efficacy of migrant children and the moderation effect of emotion regulation strategies on that. The results showed that:Firstly, the negative predictive effect of academic emotions on the sense of control was significantly higher than that of the basic sense of ability. Among them, only the predictive effect of angry, shame and helpless on the basic sense of ability were significant. Moreover, only the predictive effect of cognitive re-evaluation on the basic sense of ability were significant. And, the cognitive re-evaluation had the moderating effect on the relationship of angry, depression and the basic sense of ability. And the expression suppression had the moderating effect on the relationship of helpless and the basic sense of ability. Secondly, except for angry, in the academic emotions of the migration children, the predictive effect of anxiety, shame, boredom, helpless, depression and vexation on the sense of control were significant. Both the predictive effect of cognitive re-evaluation and expression suppression of emotion regulation strategies on the sense of control were significant. Besides, the moderating effect of cognitive re-evaluation on the shame, boredom, depression were significant and the moderating effect of expression suppression on the depression were significant.
Keywords:emotion regulation strategies  migrant children  perceived academic self-efficacy  academic emotions  cognitive re-evaluation  expression suppression  
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